Upper Mustang Trek - 14 Days
The 14-Day Upper Mustang Trek starts from Kathmandu via Pokhara & Jomsom into the trans-Himalaya...
OVERVIEW & HIGHLIGHTS
Nar Phu Valley serves as an ideal destination for trekkers seeking a taste of life in northern Nepal. Additionally, it provides a unique transition to the dry, desert-like Tibetan plateau. The charm of the journey lies in exploring the Nar and Phu valleys, significant highlights of this Nar Phu Circuit trek. Even though it is remote and rarely trekked, the trail offers adequate teahouses, lodges, and even homestay options for essential traveler needs.
Traversing the Nar and Phu valleys showcases a magnificent blend of towering peaks, glaciers, isolated villages, narrow canyons, enchanting forests, distinctive rock formations, yaks, gompas, and the fascinating cultures of the ethnically Tibetan communities. Starting from Besisahar, the traditional launch point of the Annapurna Circuit, we drive to Koto and start our Nar Phu Valley Trek. Nar Phu trek diverges swiftly from busier routes, leading adventurers into the remote Nar and Phu valleys. The journey entails crossing vibrant Tibetan chortens and prayer-adorned stones, descending into deep gorges, and immersing in daily village life in Phu. Spending a night in the Nar Phedi monastery offers insights into the Tibetan Mountainous existence of Nepal.The final stretch of the trek spans a few days, ascending the high Kang La Pass before descending to Ngawal, a popular spot along the main Annapurna Circuit. This phase offers a taste of familiar comforts. As the landscape transitions to lush greenery, the return journey culminates with a vehicle ride to Besisahar.
Jeewan Tamang, Trekking Guide / Mountain Climber / Trail Runner
Nar Phu Trek route and pacing are drawn from 12+ years guiding the Annapurna region. Mohan founded North Nepal Trek in 2015; since then, Jeewan has led 10 Nar-Phu trek.
We start our trek from Koto after crossing the suspension bridge over the Marsyandgi River. After breakfast, we enjoy the breathtaking view of Annapurna II and the snow-capped upper regions from the lodge. After about 40 minutes to an hour, we reach another suspension bridge, where you might spot donkeys carrying supplies along the trail. The second day of the Nar Phu trek route takes us through a pine forest with huge rocks scattered along the way, accompanied by the soothing sound of the Nar Phu River.

Photo: On the way from Koto to Meta
The trail isn't well-marked from here, so an experienced guide is essential. There are no water sources, so you must carry enough drinking water. The trek from Koto to Chamche Odar takes around 3 hours. We will have our lunch here and continue our trek. The climb goes through the pine trees, and we'll come to a spot where we walk under a rock overhang with a waterfall above.
After this exciting stretch, the route ascends continuously towards Meta, also known as Methang village, our destination for the day. From Chamche Odar the trek to Meta takes around 3 - 4 hours.
The trek to Meta takes around 7 to 8 hours, including a lunch break at Chamche Oodar, a narrow valley near the edge of the Khola (river) with dim lighting inside the gorge.
Meta itself is not a settlement but rather a stopping point with 4 to 5 basic hotels. From here, you can admire the stunning back views of Pisang Peak, Nar Peak, and Annapurna II., which were visible from Koto. Along the trail, you'll also catch glimpses of Lamjung Peak. To the left or straight ahead, you can spot the Nar route and even the trail itself.
After having breakfast, we continue our trek. First, we reach a Buddhist stupa (chorten). After some time, we come to a point where the trail splits - the left path goes to Nar village, but we take the right path towards Phu. Along the way, we pass several traditional stone houses (goths) built on the sides of huge boulders. We continue our Narphu trek to Kyang via Chyaku (3500m). The path is good, with ridges marking the way. It takes about 3 hours to trek from Meta to Chyaku and 1-2 hours from Chyaku to Kyang.

Photo: On the way to Kyang from Meta
We climb up to a stupa at Jhunam, an old settlement of now Nar people previously Khampas. A line of stupas guides us past abandoned fields to Chyakhu.
Historically, Chyaku holds significance due to the Khamba, people who sought to reclaim their power to fight against China during the Tibet vs. China war. They moved here after crossing the Terila Pass (5,595 m), strategically capturing the Chyaku area. To bolster their strength, they received support from the US between the 1960s and 1970s. Exploring the area, we'll come across old ruins, remnants of their kitchens, and evidence of their way of life.
This place also holds historical significance, as it was once a site of torment for people from Nar and Phu. The Khampas tortured people from Nar and Phu, harassed women, and even slaughtered yaks for their meals, taking advantage of the lack of governmental presence. In response, the locals sought help from the government in Kathmandu, which sent army forces in civilian attire to engage and capture the perpetrators, eventually driving them away. Khampas who had married into the community remained with their spouses.
We will have our lunch at Chyaku and continue our trek. The trail then goes further down to the stream and finally arrives at Kyang, where the Phu villagers live in winter. Kyang has amazing views of mountain peaks like Pisang, Annapurna II, Kangaru, and Pokarkang. We'll stay overnight in the teahouse.
Today's path has gentle uphill slopes as we walk alongside the Phu river towards the remote village of Phu Gaon. This area, including Phu village and the bigger Manang region, is part of the Annapurna Conservation Area Project (ACAP). As we trek, we will see many beautiful Blue Sheep, Himalayan Thar, and snow leopards along the way. However, we need to be careful because from Kyang to Phu, the trail has dangerous rocky areas and places where landslides can happen sometimes.

Photo: Sign Board on the way to Phu village.
After leaving Kyang, we quickly enter the dry, desert-like gorge of Phu Khola stream. We keep walking along the east side of the valley, crossing a wooden bridge and climbing up some steps past a smooth, worn-down rock. After a short walk, we reach the Phupi Gyalgoe gate, which means we have entered the special Phu region. Phu, meaning "Head of Valley" in the local language, is an interesting village with around 30 - 40 households built on a cliff-like structure. We'll explore the village, including the Buddhist monasteries like the important Tashi Lhakhang Gompa, built by the 10th Karmapa. After walking for around five hours on this terrain, we finally arrive at Phu Gaon, where we experience how the local Bhote people live traditionally. We will rest for the night at Phu.
On this day, we will acclimatize to the high elevation as we take a rest and explore the village of Phu. It is a hidden valley with some exclusive cultures and traditions. Ethnic groups like Gurung, Lama, and Ghale live here with agriculture and animal husbandry being their means of livelihood. There are traditional stone houses all over the village, and the Thashi & Sandu Choling Gompa are the must-visit places; we can also see a helipad in the Phu Valley.

Photo: Phu Village Exploration.
We stroll around the Phu Valley visiting Gompas and understanding the Tibetan Culture, we will also visit the Tashi Lakhang Monastery, which is regarded as one of the greatest monasteries in the world. Visiting the second oldest civilization offers a glimpse of traditional houses and cultural practices that go way back in history. The chances of snowfall in Phu Village are high, so you can enjoy the snow in Phu Valley's rocky, desert-like terrain. Overnight stay at Phu Village.
After breakfast, we begin our trek from Phu Village toward Nar Phedi, descending mainly along rocky terrains. We hike alongside the banks of Phu Khola, passing through the entrance gate of Phu Valley. The trek continues through wide grasslands where we often see Blue Sheep. The trail then takes us to Kyang Village, a Buddhist settlement surrounded by rocky terrain. We pass through the villages of Jhunum before stopping for lunch at Chyakhu.

Photo: Previously used wooden bridge on the way to Nar Phedi from Phu.
Continuing along the ridges, we cross suspension bridges that offer breathtaking views of the Nar Phu River flowing through vast valleys, creating a dramatic gorge. Along the way, we encounter Mani stones inscribed with ancient Tibetan writing, showcasing the unique culture of the region.
We eventually arrive at Nar Phedi after 6 - 7 hours of trekking and settle into the Nar Phedi monastery, which is essentially the heart of Nar Phedi. In the evening we can witness the puja (blessing) they usually perform. We also have the opportunity to leave a contribution in the small donation box for the monastery's maintenance.
After breakfast on the 6th day of the Nar Phu trek, we start our journey towards the Nar Valley from Nar Phedi, marveling at the prominent, snow-capped Kang Garu summit along the way. The trek ascends on a rocky, windy path, with traditional stairs at some sections. Three hills separate Nar Phedi from Nar, and we cross these hills after trekking for about 5-6 hours.

Photo: Mani Wall Chorten on the way to Nar.
As we cross the third hill, the entrance gate of the Nar Valley welcomes us, with Tibetan writing carved into the wall, visible from afar. From this vantage point, we can take in stunning views of the Himalayas, including Annapurna II, Himlung Himal, Tilicho Peak, Gangapurna, and Manaslu.
Upon entering Nar village, we are greeted by a unique experience, with its barley farming, stunning views of Kang Garu and Pisang Mountain, and distinctive local culture. The beautifully painted Chortens adorned with bamboo roofs captivate us, and we take the opportunity to explore the village, acclimatize to the environment, and remain active.
Wandering through Nar Village, we soak in the surrounding charm and have the chance to interact with the locals, gaining insight into their culture and way of life. We can also visit four monasteries and Chortens in the area. From Nar Village, we are treated to breathtaking views of Pisang Peak, Amotsang Himal, Kang Garo, and Pokhar Khang.
As we prepare for the upcoming Kang La Pass, it's worth noting that every household in Nar has at least one child studying Buddhism, a fascinating aspect of the village's culture. We spend the night in Nar Village, resting and enjoying the unique experiences this remote Himalayan community offers.
The day begins before sunrise, around 4 am, after an early breakfast and packing lunch for the challenging trek ahead. We wake up early to take on the longest and most challenging trekking day over Kangla Pass.

Photo: On the way to Kangla Pass
The trek starts with a gentle 2-hour climb from Nar to Kangla Phedi at 4600 meters. After this, the path becomes steeper, with many turns for most of the way to the 5300-meter high pass. Although there are no dangerous gorges, there are 2 to 3 difficult uphill sections along the route. Trekkers can hire horses at 100 USD each to help carry gear or themselves up to the pass.
The altitude makes it more challenging as we cross Kangla Phedi and trek towards Kangla Pass. After ascending for a couple of hours and crossing some landslide-prone areas and bridges, we will finally reach the top of Kangla Pass. The views from here are breathtaking and otherworldly. Once at the pass, all fatigue and tiredness fade away as we take in stunning panoramas of the Annapurna range, including Annapurna II, Gangapurna, Tilicho Peak, Chulu Peak, Lamjung Himal, Machhapuchhre (Fishtail), Annapurna I-IV, Tare Kang, and more. These sights make the landscape unforgettable, engraved in memory forever.
The descent is steep at the first section, so we must cautiously trek downhill through a moraine slope to 4800 meters, where trekking poles are essential. After this gnarly section, the grassy trail becomes less challenging for the 3-4 hour trek down to Ngawal village. We view Chulus Waterfall along the way before reaching Ngawal for an overnight stay. The entire journey takes around 10-11 hours from the early 4 am start to 2 pm, including lunch and rest breaks.
After breakfast, we leave for Manang, and the trek is straight forward compared to our strenuous trek over the Kangla Pass. We descend during the first half of the trail and trek along motorable roads.

Photo: Nagwal Village
After about 4 hrs of trekking, we reach Braka and have lunch here at Braka. We can visit the famous Gompa, named Braga Gompa or Bhraka Gompa, which is around 900 years old. After having lunch, we trek towards Manang, and it only takes about 30 minutes for this trek. Manang is a beautiful Northern Nepal district with stunning landscapes, diverse culture, and ancient monasteries. The region is a popular trekking destination that attracts adventurers & nature enthusiasts alike and offers breathtaking views of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges. Overnight stay at Manang.
After breakfast, we take an early Jeep from Manang and begin our drive with scenic views of the Marsyangdi River, alpine trees, and wildlife such as deer and wild rabbits. We pass through lush greenery and apple gardens in Barthang.
Photo: Kumari living goddess of kathmandu.
The sight of the Himalayas, which we saw up close during our trek, continues to captivate us as we drive through many villages, including Upper Pisang, Chame, and Dharapani. We stop for lunch and take a break during the long drive, experiencing the bumpy off-roads of Nepal that challenge us almost as much as the trek itself.
After driving for about 6-7 hours, we reach Besisahar. From here, we continue our journey either to Pokhara or Kathmandu. The drive from Besisahar to Pokhara takes 4-5 hours, offering scenic views that bring a sense of achievement and accomplishment for completing the Nar Phu Valley Trek. Upon reaching Pokhara, North Nepal Trek organizes a farewell dinner to celebrate the last day of our trek.
Alternatively, if we choose to drive to Kathmandu, the journey from Besisahar takes about 5-6 hours. North Nepal Trek also arranges a farewell dinner in Kathmandu, marking the end of this remarkable journey.
Note:
Best Season: May-June and September-October are best for the Nar Phu Valley, tucked in a rain shadow behind the Annapurna range. A special Restricted Area Permit is required and must be arranged with a registered agency in advance.
Mohan was extremely accommodating and went above and beyond to help us with everything I did in Nepal. He is the go-to guy for everything and I owe many of my best experience in Nepal to him. Highly recommend this travel company. Also, shout out to Bharat who was an excellent guide!
Itineraries are structured with careful elevation profiles and designated acclimatization stops in traditional settlements like Phu Village and Nar Village to ensure proper preparation before reaching high-altitude points. Guides conduct rigorous daily health assessments for early symptoms of Acute Mountain Sickness (AMS). If severe symptoms appear, standard protocol mandates immediate descent to lower elevations.
In cases of severe injury, acute altitude illness, or extreme weather conditions on remote trails, emergency helicopter evacuation is coordinated directly through local rescue services, adhering strictly to regional aviation regulations set by CAAN. Evacuations are initiated promptly upon assessment by your guide in communication with our Kathmandu and Pokhara offices.
All trekkers must hold comprehensive travel insurance covering emergency medical treatment, high-altitude trekking (up to 6,000 m), and emergency helicopter rescue/evacuation. Insurance details must be submitted prior to the departure of the trek to streamline emergency logistics if required.
Secure the Nar Phu Trek for 2026/2027 before the seat gets fully booked.
The Nar Phu Valley trek is a 10-day restricted-area trek in the Manang district of Nepal's Annapurna region, leading into one of the most remote and culturally preserved valleys in the Himalayas. The route passes through dramatic gorges, pine and rhododendron forests, and high-altitude desert terrain to reach the ancient Tibetan-Buddhist villages of Phu (4,080m) and Nar (4,130m). The trek culminates in a crossing of Kang La Pass at 5,320m with panoramic views of Annapurna II, Gangapurna, Tilicho Peak, Himlung Himal, and the Manaslu range, before descending to join the Annapurna Circuit at Ngawal.
The standard Nar Phu Valley trek is 10 days and 9 nights, covering 75 to 80 km of trekking from Koto to Ngawal via Phu and Nar villages and Kang La Pass. Of those 10 days, 7 are full trekking days and the others include drive days and an acclimatization day in Phu. The itinerary can be extended if you want extra time in the valley or a side hike to Himlung Himal Base Camp.
The Nar Phu Valley trek is moderate to challenging. The trail through the valley itself is well-graded, but the difficulty concentrates on Kang La Pass at 5,320m, which involves a steep 1,200m ascent from Nar village and some technical sections with rocky and moraine terrain. Daily walking ranges from 5 to 8 hours. Previous trekking experience at altitude is strongly recommended. Tell us about your background and we'll advise honestly.
The major highlights are crossing Kang La Pass (5,320m) with a panorama of Annapurna II, Gangapurna, Tilicho Peak, Himlung Himal, and Manaslu; exploring the ancient Tibetan-Buddhist villages of Phu and Nar; visiting the monasteries of Tashi Lhakhang, Phu Gompa, Lhogaon Monastery, and Nar Gompa; walking through dramatic deep gorges and high-altitude desert; and experiencing one of Nepal's most culturally intact communities, still largely untouched by modern tourism.
Kang La Pass sits at 5,320m (17,408 ft) and is one of the most challenging mountain passes on any standard Himalayan trekking route in Nepal. The ascent starts from Nar village at 4,130m and climbs roughly 1,200m over rocky and moraine terrain with some technical sections. It requires good physical fitness, proper acclimatization, crampons or microspikes in icy conditions, and an experienced guide. From the summit you get a sweeping 360-degree panorama of the Annapurna and Manaslu ranges, glaciers, and alpine lakes. The descent to Ngawal at 3,660m is long and steep.
From the summit of Kang La Pass at 5,320m you see an unobstructed 360-degree panorama. The major peaks in view are Annapurna II (7,937m), Gangapurna (7,455m), Tilicho Peak (7,134m), Pisang Peak (6,091m), Kang Garu, and Himlung Himal (7,126m). On a clear day the Manaslu range is also visible. It's a genuinely extraordinary vantage point and worth every difficult step of the ascent.
The Nar Phu Valley trek fits naturally into the Annapurna Circuit (northnepaltrek.com/annapurna-circuit-trek) as a side loop. You leave the main Circuit trail at Koto, trek through Phu and Nar, cross Kang La Pass, and rejoin the Circuit at Ngawal. From there you continue to Manang and over Thorong La. Adding the Nar Phu loop extends a standard Annapurna Circuit by 7 to 10 days. Tell us your total available days and we'll design the combined itinerary.
The standard route starts at Koto and exits over Kang La Pass to Ngawal on the Annapurna Circuit. If you prefer not to cross Kang La, you can retrace from Nar back to Koto on the same trail. Alternative entry points include Jagat (longer, via the lower Marsyangdi Valley) and Besisahar. Combining the trek with the Annapurna Circuit adds even more route variety. Tell us your fitness and time and we'll recommend the right option.
The Nar Phu Valley trek requires three permits: the Restricted Area Permit (RAP), which costs USD 100 per person per week from September to November and USD 75 per person per week from December to August; the Annapurna Conservation Area Permit (ACAP) at USD 30. All three must be arranged through a registered trekking agency, as individual permit purchase is not possible for restricted areas. North Nepal Trek handles all permit processing as part of the package.
A licensed guide is mandatory for the Nar Phu Valley trek, as it is a restricted area. As of March 2026, Nepal now allows solo trekkers in restricted areas, so you no longer need to find a second trekking partner. However, you must still be accompanied by a government-licensed guide arranged through a registered agency, which is also a legal requirement for permit issuance. Our guides are licensed, trained in altitude first aid, and know this remote valley's trails and checkpoints thoroughly.
Accommodation on the Nar Phu Valley trek is in simple teahouses in the villages along the route, including Meta, Phu, and Nar. Rooms are basic twin-bed setups with shared bathrooms and blankets, getting progressively simpler as you go deeper into the valley. A warm sleeping bag is essential because teahouse blankets are not enough at these altitudes. There is also the option of an overnight stay at Satek Monastery on some itineraries, which is a unique experience.
The Nar Phu Valley is a remote restricted area, so the menu at village teahouses is straightforward: Tibetan dishes like thukpa (noodle soup) and momo, Nepali dal bhat, roti, simple vegetable curries, eggs, and soups. Don't count on pasta, pizza, burgers, or sandwiches — unlike the main Annapurna teahouse circuit, these remote lodges cook what's grown and available locally. The food is filling, hot, and freshly cooked. Tell us about any dietary requirements in advance.
Because the Nar Phu Valley trek crosses Kang La Pass at 5,320m, the gear list is more serious than for standard Annapurna treks. Essentials include a four-season sleeping bag rated for sub-zero temperatures, a down jacket, thermal base layers, waterproof shell, warm gloves and hat, sturdy high-ankle trekking boots, crampons or microspikes for the icy pass sections, trekking poles, a headlamp, and UV sunglasses. We send a full route-specific packing list after booking. See our all-seasons packing guide (northnepaltrek.com/all-seasons-trek-packing-list) for the foundation.
Our standard Nar Phu Valley trek package costs USD 90 to 100 per person per day, with a half-board option at USD 70 to 80 per person per day. The per-day rate decreases with group size. The package covers the three required permits (RAP, ACAP), a licensed guide, teahouse accommodation, all meals, and jeep transfers. Message us with your group size and dates for a firm, itemized quote.
Book 2 to 3 months ahead during the peak seasons of spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November), mainly to secure your restricted area permit and guide. The RAP must be processed through a registered agency, so you can't arrange it last-minute independently. Contact us with your preferred dates and group size and we'll handle permits, guide, transport, and itinerary planning from there.
Spring (March to May) and autumn (September to November) are the best seasons. Spring brings clear mornings, blooming rhododendrons on the lower trail, and milder temperatures before the monsoon. Autumn has the crispest visibility and the most stable weather for crossing Kang La Pass. The Nar Phu Valley sits in a trans-Himalayan rain shadow, so it stays drier than most Nepal trekking regions even in monsoon. Winter (December to February) is technically possible but genuinely extreme: temperatures at Kang La drop to minus 20°C or colder, heavy snow can block the pass, and the trail requires specialist cold-weather preparation. We generally don't recommend winter unless you have serious high-altitude experience.
Altitude sickness is the primary health risk and deserves serious attention. Phu village sits at 4,080m, Nar at 4,130 to 4,200m, and Kang La Pass at 5,320m — these are genuine high-altitude destinations, not safe zones. Our itinerary includes an acclimatization day at Phu with a short day hike to help your body adjust before climbing higher. Kang La Pass itself is the most demanding and exposed part of the trek, with rocky and icy terrain. Our guides carry a first-aid kit with a pulse oximeter and are trained in AMS management. Tell your guide immediately about any headache, nausea, or dizziness.
Yes, acclimatization is essential. Our itinerary includes a rest day at Phu village (4,080m), during which we do a short acclimatization hike to higher ground to follow the climb-high-sleep-low principle before ascending to Nar and Kang La. Rushing the ascent is the most common cause of altitude problems on this trek. If you feel any symptoms at altitude, your guide will slow the schedule or descend.
Yes, but it requires care. Filtered water and boiled water are available at teahouses along the route, and we recommend both over bottled water where possible. Never drink unfiltered tap or spring water directly, as contamination risk in remote high-altitude areas is real. Carry purification tablets or a filter as backup, especially between villages on longer walking days. Staying well hydrated is one of the most effective ways to prevent altitude sickness.
Your guide contacts emergency services and coordinates helicopter evacuation to the nearest medical facility if needed. Because this is a restricted area with no road access, helicopter rescue is the primary evacuation method. This is why travel insurance covering high-altitude helicopter evacuation above 5,500m is required for this trek. Our Pokhara and Kathmandu offices maintain communication with guides throughout the trek.
The inhabitants of Nar and Phu are believed to have descended from Tibetan migrants who came to Nepal around the 8th century. Both villages practice Tibetan Buddhism and share the same ancestral lineage; the communities first settled at Nar and later some moved to Phu. They live traditional herding and farming lives with yak, sheep, and limited access to modern infrastructure. Despite sharing ancestry, the two villages have developed distinct settlement patterns: Nar sits at 4,130m on a hillside ridge, and Phu, more remote and more involved in animal husbandry and handicrafts, sits at 4,080m beside a river. The annual Mani Rimdu festival at Tashi Lhakhang Monastery is one of the most significant cultural events in the valley.
The major monasteries and cultural sites are Tashi Lhakhang Monastery (home of the Nar Phu Mani Rimdu festival), Phu Gompa, Lhogaon Monastery, Nar Gompa, and the ancient stone-walled village architecture of both Nar and Phu. An overnight stay at Satek Monastery is available on some itineraries and is one of the most atmospheric experiences on the trek. Your guide explains the significance of each site and introduces you to the monks and villagers.
The Nar Phu Valley is within the Annapurna Conservation Area and supports diverse high-altitude wildlife. Commonly spotted species include Himalayan tahr, musk deer, Himalayan griffon vultures, bearded vultures (lammergeier), and the Himalayan monal (danphe), Nepal's national bird. The valley is also known snow leopard habitat, though sightings are rare. Yak herds are a common and distinctive sight throughout the upper sections of the trail.
The trek starts at Koto, a small village in the Manang district. From Kathmandu or Pokhara, a jeep drives you to Besisahar and then on to Koto, which takes around 6 hours total from Besisahar. From Koto, a permit check at the Restricted Area entrance gate begins the trekking. The trek exits over Kang La Pass to Ngawal on the Annapurna Circuit, from where you can continue the Circuit or jeep back to Pokhara. We arrange all transport as part of the package.
Mobile reception is available in most lower villages in the Annapurna region, but once you enter the Nar Phu Valley the network becomes poor and unreliable. Expect limited or no signal in Phu, Nar, and on the Kang La section. You can charge electronic devices at teahouses along the route for a small fee of around NPR 100 to 200, though availability depends on the lodge's solar supply. Carry a fully charged power bank and bring a local Nepal Telecom SIM for the best coverage in the lower sections.